Quran Chapter 2- 196c (Pt-2, Stg-1) (L-243) - درس قرآن
Exact time of shaving head in
Pilgrimage
Surah
‘Al-Baqarah (The Cow) – Chapter – 2)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
(196c) وَلَا
تَحْلِقُوا۟ رُءُوسَكُمْ حَتَّىٰ يَبْلُغَ ٱلْهَدْىُ مَحِلَّهُۥ ۚ فَمَن كَانَ
مِنكُم مَّرِيضًا أَوْ بِهِۦٓ أَذًى مِّن رَّأْسِهِۦ فَفِدْيَةٌ مِّن صِيَامٍ أَوْ
صَدَقَةٍ أَوْ نُسُكٍ ۚ
196c.
And shave not your heads until the offering has reached their
destination. And whoever among you is sick or hath an ailment of the head
must pay a ransom of fasting or alms-giving or offering.
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196c. Wa laa
tahliquu ru-‘uusakum hattaa
yablugal-hadyu mahil-lah. Faman- kaana minkum-
mariizan
‘awbihiii ‘azam-mir-ra’-sihii fa-fidyatum-min- siyaa-min
‘aw sadaqatin ‘aw nusuk.
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Commentary
Nusuk – (offering)
literally it means the sacrifice. Here it aims “to sacrifice in the Way of God
Almighty, which should not be less than a goat and it is better if a cow or
camel is sacrificed.
Mahil-lah – (its
destination), that is to say; the place of sacrifice, which signifies towards Bayt-Ullaah (at Makkah).
Islam is a natural
religion. Its Commandments have been legislated entirely according to the
nature of human beings. Every individual’s qualities and weaknesses have been
kept in view in Islam. His needs and desires have been considered. The matters
which were necessary for evaluation, promotion and success of the mankind, have
been prescribed compulsory and needful. Which things were not useful for the
life and object of the mankind, have been fixed unlawful and forbidden.
Primary part of the
verse is Appendix of the order of Muh-sir (who has been
prevented), recitation of which began in the previous verse. It has been stated
up to this point that the individual who has made a vow of Pilgrimage (Hajj)
or a Visit (Umrah) and any objection/excuse has been happened for
him in the pathway that he can’t perform Hajj or Umrah, then he
should send the animal to sacrifice unto BaytUllaah (the House of
Allah at Makkah). This Order has been finalized in this verse
stating that till the time this animal doesn’t reach Haram and
is not sacrificed there, this individual (Muh-sir) can’t shave his head;
it means that he can’t open Ihraam.
Further Common
Instructions Regarding Pilgrimage
Allah
Almighty has given one more concession for the excusable/disabled people in the
commandment of Hajj. That is to say; the individual who can’t obey the command
of shaving his head during the time of Hajj, for example; he is compelled not
to shave his head because of either any disease or any other reason, then;
either he should keep the fasts for three days as its ransom so that his spirit
may remain pure from the rebellion or he should give 1-3/4 KG wheat (at the
scale of Sadaqah Fitr – Alms – Fitranah) to the
six poor persons so that he may not fall back from the pathway of God Almighty
due to non obeying the first commandment or he should sacrifice an animal.
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