Quran Chapter
4- 48 (Pt-5, Stg-1) (L-551) - درس قرآن
God forgives (all) save that to which He will
Surah ‘An-Nisaaa’
(Women) – Chapter – 4)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ لَا يَغْفِرُ أَن يُشْرَكَ بِهِۦ وَيَغْفِرُ مَا دُونَ ذَٰلِكَ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَمَن يُشْرِكْبِٱللَّهِ فَقَدِ ٱفْتَرَىٰٓ إِثْمًا عَظِيمًا 48
48. Lo! Allah forgiveth not that a partner should be
ascribed unto Him and He forgiveth (all) save that to which He will. And
whoso ascribeth partners to Allah, he hath indeed invented a tremendous sin.
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48. ‘InnAllaaha laa yagfiru ‘any-yushraka
biHii wa yagrifu maa duuna zaalika li-many-yashaaa’. Wa
many-yushrik Billaahi fa-qadif-taraaa ‘isman
‘aziimaa.
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Commentary
Allah Almighty has informed
about the biggest sin – polytheism, generally to the entire mankind i.e. ‘the
children of Adam’ (peace be upon him), particularly the children of Israel (peace
be upon him), and described about such particular biggest sin, which will never
be forgiven in any condition i.e. ascribing plurality to Allah Almighty.
Allah Almighty will award more or less punishment as retribution of all
remaining little sins, but He will never forgive the tremendous sin of
polytheism.
Shirk means
ascribing the plurality to Allah Almighty. That is to say, determining someone
else equal or associate in His Noble Personage, Virtues or Commands, is called
plurality to Him. This matter is against the Unity of God Almighty.
If the human beings consider
thoughtfully, then they will understand it easily that verily polytheism is the
biggest sin. With it, not only the excellences of human life are thrown away,
even that his nature and life is also ruined. After meditating in the universe
and existing things deeply, the corroborative evidence may be found that surely
any Creator of entire these things exists.
If the humankind reflects
himself on his bodily and mental powers, he will perceive that there is any certainly
Greatest Existence, Who bestows all these powers and runs their system. Which
uncountable difficulties and calamities a mankind has to bear in this world,
those remind him that Someone exists, Who sends these disasters and He can
solve them too. Such Life is our Glorious Lord Almighty. Believing in Him
wholeheartedly is the only source of hearts’ satisfaction and to continue the
human life.
The person, whoever disbelieves
in the Unity of Allah Almighty, satisfaction and tranquility of his heart slips
away. Moreover, he remains entangled in such a whirlpool, from where he cannot
obtain any way of deliverance.
Polytheism and idolatry ruins
the faith and practice of the human being. Therefore, it has been fixed a very;
very great sin. The Jews, who used to ascribe many things as plurality to Allah
Almighty, they are being warned, “Don’t have any hope of pardon from the Court
of Allah Almighty in this form”.
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