Quran Chapter
7 – 27 (Pt-8, Stg-2) (L-939) - درس قرآن
Let not Iblis seduce you
Chapter ‘Al-‘A’raaf (The
Heights) – Surah – 7)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
يَٰبَنِىٓ ءَادَمَ لَا يَفْتِنَنَّكُمُ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ كَمَآ أَخْرَجَ أَبَوَيْكُم مِّنَ ٱلْجَنَّةِ يَنزِعُ عَنْهُمَا لِبَاسَهُمَا لِيُرِيَهُمَا سَوْءَٰتِهِمَآ إِنَّهُۥ يَرَىٰكُمْ هُوَوَقَبِيلُهُۥ مِنْ حَيْثُ لَا تَرَوْنَهُمْ إِنَّا جَعَلْنَا ٱلشَّيَٰطِينَ أَوْلِيَآءَ لِلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ 27
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27. O Children of Adam!
Let not Satan seduce you as he caused your (first) parents to go forth from
the Garden and tore off from them their robe (of innocence) that he might
manifest their shame to them. Lo! He seeth you, he and his tribe, from whence
ye see them not. Lo! We have made the devils protecting friends for those who
believe not.
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27. Yaa-baniii-
‘Aadama laa yafti-nanna-kumush-Shaytaanu kamaaa
‘akhraja ‘aba-waykum-minal-Jannati yan-zi-‘u
‘an-humaa libaasa-humaa liyuri-yahumaa
saw-‘aati-himaa. ‘Innahuu yaraa-kum huwa
qabii-luhuu min haysu laa taraw-nahum. ‘Innaa
ja-‘alNash-shayaa-tiina ‘aw-liyaaa-‘a lillaziina
laa yu’-minuun.
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Commentary
Laa
yafti-nanna – Let not him misguide), the word yafti-nanna is
from fitnah. Its origin is fatuun, which means “to
seduce, to deceive”. Fitnah means “calamity, painful.
Difficult”.
Yan-zi-‘u (to
cause to tear off the robe, to uncover, to snatch), this word has been derived
from naza’. Naza’ means “to snatch something from someone”. If
two people try to snatch the thing of each other, that misdeed will be
called nazaa’. In addition, if many people begin to snatch their
things from one another among themselves, it is called tanaaza’.
Qabii-lun –
(nation, tribe), it has been made from Qabal, which means
“Anterior, previous, preliminary, and ahead”. Qabii-lun is the
thing, which is “before, in front of anyone. Those people are also called Qabii-latun overall,
who are closest to someone and remain in presence every time, so, it has been
translated as “the nation”.
It
is Second advice for the Children of Adam (peace be upon Him). The people have
been cautioned clearly in it that they should beware of the tricks of Satan and
it has been caused to understand in many forthcoming verses that: what does the
Devil wish to take work from you and about which acts has Allah Almighty
commanded to be obeyed? These both should not be inter-mixed.
It
is commanded: O Children of Adam (peace be upon Him)! Behold! You should never
be entrapped by Satan. The history of your first parents, Adam and His wife Eve
(peace be upon Them) has been disclosed before you for the same purpose, so
that you may be aware of the plans of Satan.
You
will know easily from this story that: How Iblis seduced Adam
and Eve (peace be upon Them) by flattering and how He talked with Them for
deception and fraud? Finally they fell into his scheming of misleading. And
because of this woe, they had to leave the Garden, their raiment was snatched
from them, even that their shame was manifest in front of each other.
Eventually, they asked humbly
from Allah Almighty for forgiveness and their error was forgiven, but they were
sent down on the earth for living, where their children would have to deal with
Satan during their entire life. He is very dangerous enemy of the mankind, who
often lies secretly in ambush, whence He observes you but you cannot see Him
frequently. Therefore, you should seek the Shelter of Allah Almighty, because
He (Satan) is in His (God’s) Sight every time. And Allah Almighty can save His
own Believers from Satan’s both kinds of attacks (whether those are hidden or
open). However, whosoever does neither believe in Allah Almighty and nor obeys
His command, there is no shelter for such person for safety from the attack
of Iblis.
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