Quran Chapter 9 – 86 (Pt-10, Stg-2) (L-1226) - درس قرآن
Asking leave from striving
Chapter Tawbah (Repentance)
– Surah – 9)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
وَإِذَآ أُنزِلَتْ سُورَةٌ أَنْ ءَامِنُوا۟ بِٱللَّهِ وَجَٰهِدُوا۟ مَعَ رَسُولِهِ ٱسْتَـْٔذَنَكَ أُو۟لُوا۟ ٱلطَّوْلِ مِنْهُمْ وَقَالُوا۟ ذَرْنَا نَكُن مَّعَ ٱلْقَٰعِدِينَ 86
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86.
And when a Surah is revealed (which saith): Believe in Allah
and strive along with His Messenger, the men of wealth among them still ask
leave of thee and say: Suffer us to be with those who sit (at home).
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86. Wa ‘izaaa ‘unzilat Suuratun
‘an ‘aaminuu Billaahi wa jaahiduu ma-‘a
Rasuuli-hista’-zanaka ‘ulut-tawli minhum wa
qaaluu zarnaa nakum-ma-‘alqaa-‘idiin.
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Commentary
It is a narration about common
behavior of the Hypocrites of Madinah. They could not succeed due
to the behavior of the Muslims, which they adopted with them in those days,
according to the Instructions of Holy Qur’an, otherwise they would
have stopped the Muslims, from going forth, by entrapping them in their own
wrangling.
The verses of Holy Qur’an guided
the Muslims that they should increase their strength and community sincerely,
not be deceived from apparent prosperity, pomp and show of the hypocrites. They
should remain busy always in planning “how to make and keep them weak and
unarmed”. Otherwise it manifests from their character and conduct that they will
try their best that the Muslims should not get strong.
Then once again, the intention
has been drawn in this verse, particularly towards their public behavior. It is
commanded: Apparently those people are on very intimate terms with Muslims. But
when they are asked to do some work, then they evade of various sorts and try
to run away.
When a command is revealed in
any Surah: Believe in Allah Almighty wholeheartedly, help the
Messenger (SallAllaahu alayHi wa AaliHii Wasallam) in every
condition when He comes out for fighting against the enemy for self protection,
and sacrifice your lives and wealth for safety of the Muslims along with Him (SallAllaahu
alayHi wa AaliHii Wasallam). Then at that time you see, powerful, strong
and rich people of them come sobbing and making their mouth like wretch people
and say: What should we do now? We have been suffering from such condition that
we are unable to go forth and participate in the battle along with you at this
time. We wish wholeheartedly that we should partake, but the circumstances do
not permit us. Therefore, kindly grant us leave; that we should be left behind
along with those, who are being left behind unwanted and who are unable to
move; as children, women, crippled and old people, whereas these all are their
false pretexts. In fact, they do not believe in Allah Almighty and consider
nothing to His Messenger (SallAllaahu alayHi wa AaliHii Wasallam).
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