Quran Chapter 3- 118 (Pt-4,
Stg-1) (L-446) - درس قرآن
Intimates other than from the own folk
Surah
‘Aali-‘Im-raan (The Family of ‘Imran) – Chptr –
3)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ لَا تَتَّخِذُوا۟ بِطَانَةً مِّن دُونِكُمْ لَا يَأْلُونَكُمْ خَبَالًا وَدُّوا۟ مَا عَنِتُّمْ قَدْ بَدَتِ ٱلْبَغْضَآءُ مِنْ أَفْوَٰهِهِمْ وَمَا تُخْفِى صُدُورُهُمْأَكْبَرُ قَدْ بَيَّنَّا لَكُمُ ٱلْءَايَٰتِ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ
118
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118.
O ye who believe! Take not for intimates others than your own folk,
who would spare no pains to ruin you; they love to hamper you. Hatred is
revealed by (the utterance of) their mouths, but that which their breasts
hide is greater. We have made clear for you the Revelations if ye will
understand.
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118.
Yaaa-‘ayyu-hallaziina ‘aamanuu laa tatta-khizuu
bitaanatam-min- duunikum laa ya’-luunakum kha-baalaa.
Wadduu maa ‘anittum. Qad badatil-bagzaaa-‘u min
‘afwaa-hihim. Wa maa tukhfii suduu-ruhum ‘akbar.
Qad bayyannaa lakumul-‘Aayaati ‘in- kuntum
ta’-qiluun.
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Commentary
In connection with
the purpose to reveal this verse, description about both the groups i.e. the
Jews and the Hypocrites has been mentioned. This narration has been written
about the first mentioned group, that before Islam, those Muslims who had
friendly relations with the Jews based on the neighborhood, remained as usual
they were even after Islam. Trusting in their friendship, the Muslims used to tell
them also some confidential and secret matters/suggestions.
About the
Hypocrites, it is narrated that considering them as Muslims, usually the
Believers did not use to be careful from them and tell them their (Muslims)
secrets. Likewise, fear of severe loss used to remain from them.
To save the Muslims
from the evil of the Jews and the Hypocrites, here it has been described
clearly that the Muslims should not take for intimates others than the Muslims,
because no other group is well-wisher of the Muslims, whether they are Jews or
Christians, Hypocrites or Idolaters. Nevertheless, these people remain in
endeavor always to harm the Muslims, involve them in the religious and worldly
mischief. They become happy when the Muslims remain in difficulty and calamity.
Allah Almighty commands that the enmity and
hatred, which are hidden in their breasts, are greater. Usually they
love to hamper you. Sometimes their feelings of suffocation and
hatred are revealed by the utterance of their mouths, which provide their deep
enmity clearly. Their tongues do not remain in their control due to rivalry and
jealousy. Therefore, a wise person should not take such distrustful enemies for
his/her intimates.
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