Quran Chapter 2- 275 (Pt-3, Stg-1) (L-345) - درس قرآن
Trade is not usury
Surah
‘Al-Baqarah (The Cow) – Chapter – 2)
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
ٱلَّذِينَ يَأْكُلُونَ ٱلرِّبَوٰا۟ لَا يَقُومُونَ إِلَّا كَمَا يَقُومُ ٱلَّذِى يَتَخَبَّطُهُ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ مِنَ ٱلْمَسِّ ذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّمَا ٱلْبَيْعُ مِثْلُ ٱلرِّبَوٰا۟ وَأَحَلَّ ٱللَّهُٱلْبَيْعَ وَحَرَّمَ ٱلرِّبَوٰا۟ فَمَن جَآءَهُۥ مَوْعِظَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ فَٱنتَهَىٰ فَلَهُۥ مَا سَلَفَ وَأَمْرُهُۥٓ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ وَمَنْ عَادَ فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلنَّارِ هُمْ فِيهَا خَٰلِدُونَ 275
275. Those who swallow usury cannot rise up save as he
ariseth whom the devil hath prostrated by (his) touch. That is because they
say; Trade is just like usury. Whereas Allah permitteth trading and
forbiddeth usury. He unto whom an admonition from his Lord cometh, and (he)
refraineth (in obedience thereto), he shall keep the profits of) that which
is past, and his affair (henceforth) is with Allah. And as for him who
returneth (to usury), such are rightful owners of the Fire. They will abide
therein for ever.
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275. ‘Allaziina ya’-kuluunar-Ribaa laa
yaquumuuna ‘illaa kamaa yaquu-mullazii
yata-khabbatuhush-Shay-taanu mi-nal-mass.
Zaalika bi-‘annahum qaaluuu ‘innamal-Bay-‘u
mis-lur-Ribaa. Wa ‘ahallAllaahul-Bay-‘a wa
harramar-Ribaa. Faman-jaaa-‘ahuu
maw-‘iza tum-mir-Rabbihii fanta-haa
fa-lahuu maa salaf. Wa ‘amruhuuu ‘ilAllaah. Wa
man ‘aada fa-‘ulaaa-‘ika ‘As-haabun-Naar. Hum fiihaa
khaaliduun.
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Commentary
‘Ar-Ribaa – (Usury,
exorbitant interest), literal meanings of this word are getting access and more
than enough, particularly abundance in the capital (funds). In the expression
of the Religious Law of God Almighty, it means ‘the interest on the real loan’
or to gain without retaliation and to want more on actual wealth. Near Arabs,
it meant that superfluous amount, which any creditor used to receive in
retaliation and which is called interest nowadays. Some people have begun to
say it profit instead of interest. In this manner, by changing the word, the
truth does not change.
Mi-nal-mass – {by (his)
touch}, as the senses of a humankind set out due to clinging of a demon.
Maw-‘iza
tum-mir-Rabbihii – (an admonition from his Lord), that is to say; the
Command that the Usury is forbidden.
Maa salafa – (that which is
past), it aims that which Usury has already been taken or paid before the
proclamation that the Usury is forbidden, that will not be called to a severe
account. Minute inquiry will begin after announcement of clear orders and swallowing
the Usury has been forbidden strictly.
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