Quran Chapter
5- 41a (Pt-6, Stg-2) (L-681) - درس قرآن
Grief due to disbelievers’ disbelief
Surah
MAAA-‘IDAH (The
Table Spread) – Chapter – 5)
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلرَّسُولُ لَا يَحْزُنكَ ٱلَّذِينَ يُسَٰرِعُونَ فِى ٱلْكُفْرِ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ قَالُوٓا۟ ءَامَنَّا بِأَفْوَٰهِهِمْ وَلَمْ تُؤْمِن قُلُوبُهُمْ وَمِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ هَادُوا۟ سَمَّٰعُونَ لِلْكَذِبِ سَمَّٰعُونَ لِقَوْمٍ ءَاخَرِينَ لَمْ يَأْتُوكَ 41 a.
41a. O Messenger! Let not those grieve thee who vie one
with another in the race to disbelief, of such as say with their mouths: “We
believe”, but their hearts believe not, and of the Jews; listeners for the
sake of falsehood, listeners on behalf of other folk who come not unto
thee,
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41a. Yaaa-‘ayyu-har-Rasuulu laa
yah-zunkallaziina yusaari-‘uuna fil-kufri
minal-laziina qaaluuu ‘aamannaa bi-‘afwaahihim
wa lam tu’-min- quluu-buhum. Wa
minallaziina haaduu Sammaa-‘uuna lil-kazibi
sammaa-‘uuna li-qawmin ‘aakhariina, lam ya’-tuuk.
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Commentary
Yusaari-‘uuna – this
word is from musaari-‘ah, which means “To run towards anything”. It
has been derived from sur-‘at, which means “quickness, hurry”. It
aims that they run rapidly. Afwaahun – (the mouths), it is
plural of fawh, which means “the mouth”. Sammaa-‘uuna –
(the listeners), it is plural of sammaaa’, which is from sama-‘a.
Sama-‘a has two meanings i.e. ‘the ear’ and ‘to listen’. Sammaaa’ is
the person, who listens to very attentively.
The people, who recite the
Holy Qur’aan with attention and think upon its meanings, it is
not hidden from them that “Islam teaches the humankind to dwell by mixing up
with one another as united and with friendship. It guides that everyone should
care mutually, “No harm to anyone from anyone, and help collectively one
another mutually themselves, that any difference should not come between them
in meeting with one another. And the person, who breaks unity, safety and
peace, for him/her ‘Nip the evil in the bud’, so that disturbance and
restlessness may not spread in the society due to that person’s wickedness and
mischief”. When the humankind would be able to establish this type of system,
then it would be understood that now correctly a society has been formed. True
form of a society is that, in which evildoers fear from the good-doers. The
society cannot be proper until the mischievous people have not as much threat
in their hearts that they might not commit any crime due to the fear of their
society. This matter has been caused to understand here by various sorts. The
biggest law, which has been described in it is, “Support the good people and
never help the evildoers”.
The foundation of Islamic
society is in obedience of the Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be
upon Him) heartily. The Holy Qur’aan has explained the ways for the
Messenger of Allah Almighty (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon
Him) to establish a society and told the tales of those ruined people, who did
not go straight way but went astray.
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