Quran Chapter
5 – 119 & 120 (Pt-7, Stg-2) (L-767) - درس قرآن
Summary of ‘Al-MAAA-‘IDAH -2
Surah
MAAA-‘IDAH (The
Table Spread) – Chapter – 5)
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
Every
command, which exists in Holy Qur’aan, that is for the entire
nation (including the Jews, the Christians or the Idolaters etc.). A thing,
which needs special attention of every human being in the world, is, that all
of them, who were born during the worldly life of the Last Messenger (grace,
glory, blessings and peace of Allah Almighty be upon Him) and will
born until the last Day of this world (the Day of Resurrection), are included
in the nation of Last Messenger, Muhammad (grace, glory, blessings and peace be
upon Him) without any distinction of tribe, color, race or religion.
So, the
commands, mentioned in the Holy Qur’aan are usually in plural
tense, but wherever, singular tense has been used into them, there, the
Messenger of Allah Almighty has been addressed (grace, glory, blessings
and peace of Allah Almighty be upon Him) personally, Who
represents entire people of His nation. It is known from this discussion that
the pride of every individual is hidden in the pride of the nation (society),
and it is responsibility of the society to look after every person one by one.
That is to say; nobody can do such a work, which harms the society, or due to
which, the society is confused i.e. rebellion, refractoriness, theft or obstinacy
etc. These all acts are the crimes, which upset the society. So punishment of
these sins is very severe, as it has been described in this Chapter. And it is
an injunction for society that after proving the crime, the criminal should not
be remitted any more.
The
society is hurt always due to evil-deeds of the people. The form of it is that
either an individual or some persons mutually hold the law in their own hands
and try to press others, and the Messenger (peace be upon Him) and His
Scripture (Torah, Gospel, Quran) are thrown behind and they desire
to issue their own command. Its reason is that, at first the society gets out
of order due to immoralities of the rich people, and it (the society) cannot
watch its own all individuals, and has not power to punish the evildoers. After
that, the individuals take time by the forelock to play their games openly and
commit as they wish. It was done in this way by the Jews and the Christians, so
after telling their condition, it has been described that the Muslims should be
saved from like their evil deeds.
Corruption
of the society is root cause of the mankind’s destruction and principally it is
spoiled always by the wicked deeds of the wealthy people. Everyone will be
asked about it on the Day of Resurrection, and every Messenger (peace be upon
Him) will be asked at first because He is the greatest Watching of the society
in the world, “Did you not establish the society upon the correct principles?”
It is the meaning of asking from Jesus (peace be upon Him) that those
mischievous people be punished effectively, who had confused the society, after
proving His (peace be upon Him) innocence.
This
question will be asked from Jesus (peace be upon Him) particularly because His
nation is the most criminal in the corruption of the human society. As though,
the question from Jesus (peace be upon Him) is preface of His nation’s
punishment. The Jews are also criminal because they tried their best not to
establish the human society in accord with the instructions by Jesus (peace be
upon Him) and they left no stone unturned to trouble Him (peace be upon Him).
Then, it is the crime of those
both nations that they rejected the Last and Final Law i.e. Holy Qur’aan,
according to which, the human society was required to be established, and they
continued their devastating activities. The Muslims should take warning from
their circumstances, and as the Jews and the Christians (both) disappointed
their Messengers (peace be upon Them), following them, the Muslims should not
hurt their and Allah’s Last and Beloved Messenger, Muhammad, (Who is Mercy
for the entire worlds (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him).
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