Quran Chapter
6 – 136 (Pt-8, Stg-2) (L-893) - درس قرآن
So-called partners of idolaters
Surah
‘Al-‘An-‘aam (Cattle)
– Chapter – 6)
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
وَجَعَلُوا۟ لِلَّهِ مِمَّا ذَرَأَ مِنَ ٱلْحَرْثِ وَٱلْأَنْعَٰمِ نَصِيبًا فَقَالُوا۟ هَٰذَا لِلَّهِ بِزَعْمِهِمْ وَهَٰذَا لِشُرَكَآئِنَا فَمَاكَانَ لِشُرَكَآئِهِمْ فَلَا يَصِلُ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ وَمَا كَانَ لِلَّهِ فَهُوَ يَصِلُ إِلَىٰ شُرَكَآئِهِمْ سَآءَ مَا يَحْكُمُونَ 136
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136. And they assign unto Allah, of the
crops and cattle which He created, a portion, and they say: “This is Allah’s
– “in their make-believe-” and this is for our associates”. Thus that which
(they assign) unto their associates – gods reacheth not Allah and that which
(they assign) unto Allah goeth to their (so-called) partners. Evil is their
ordinance.
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136. Wa ja-‘aluu
Lillaahi mim-maa zara-‘a minal-harsi
wal-‘an-‘aami nasii-ban- fa-qaaluu haazaa
Lillaahi biza’-mihim wa haazaa
li-shura-kaaa-‘inaa. Famaa kaanaa li-shura-kaaa—‘ihim
falaa yasilu ‘ilAllaah. Wa maa kaana
Lillaahi fa-huwa yasilu ‘ilaa shura-kaaa-‘ihim.
Saaa-‘a maa yah-kumuun.
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Commentary
Yasilu – this word has been derived from wasuul.
Wasuul is a famous word which means “arriving at, reaching”.
Shura-kaaa-‘a – (the partners, co-sharers, associates), this word is plural
of Shariik, which is (grammatically) an adjective and made
from shirk. Shirk means – partnership, association, share. Shariik
is that who or which is partner of any person in any matter.
It was
described in the previous verses that the Path, which Allah Almighty has
established for the human being, has been manifested very clearly by sending
His Prophets and Messengers (peace be upon Them). But the mankind has turned
away from that Path. Therefore, such people do not obey the Sayings of His
Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him), whereas, it is
incumbent to go on that fixed Path, so Allah Almighty commanded to His
Messenger (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon Him): Say to them! If you
do not obey Me, later on, you will repent. Behold! Continue whatever you are
doing. I shall work whatever I wish to do. You will come to know very soon,
whether your end is better or of Mine.
It is
commanded that Allah Almighty prepared lush green crops and fields for them
with His Mercy and created the cattle. Their false gods and idols etc. have no
role in the creation of these things. Observe their sense; even then they
regard their self-made gods more than Allah Almighty. And they assign a portion
from these things in their make-believe for Allah and a portion for their
associates. Then they think that Allah Almighty is the eternally Besought of
all. He is not needy of any portion. So they include some more shares with
their gods’ portion, taking from the portion of Allah Almighty, but do not put
in His portion taking some from the portion of their partners (gods).
Sometimes, they commit as such that if, any superior thing has been included in
the portion of Allah Almighty and inferior in the portion of gods, they change
it as the superior thing is included in the portion of gods and the inferior
thing in the portion of Allah Almighty.
Such conduct is worse because
it is considered from their behavior that the Reverence of Allah Almighty does
not exist in their hearts. Secondly, they accept that Allah Almighty is not
indigent of anything, while the idols and gods are needy, even then they
determine the idols equivalent to Allah Almighty, they believe in them also
more than Him. This deed of theirs is entirely folly. However, that thought,
which exists in it, that is very bad and strict hurtful for them. These people
are disrespectful to Allah Almighty and for it they will be punished very
severely.
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